CONSTRUCTION AND DEMOLITION WASTE FROM THE PERSPECTIVE OF THE CIRCULAR ECONOMY
RESÍDUOS DE CONSTRUÇÃO E DEMOLIÇÃO PELA PERSPECTIVA DA ECONOMIA CIRCULAR
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.29183/2447-3073.MIX2026.v12.n1.%25pKeywords:
Circular Economy, Construction and Demolition Waste, Civil ConstructionAbstract
Due to its significant recycling potential, the concept of a circular economy (CE) for construction and demolition waste (CDW) may help address a significant environmental problem, given the large volume generated. However, circularity requires the engagement of various stakeholders, starting with legislation and recycling plants. This study analyzes CDW from the perspective of the CE in Brazilian cities - the presence of recycling plants and CDW legislation- expanding the analysis to the municipality of Porto Alegre, involving key agents - generators, inspectors, transporters, and the sale of used/recycled material. The study highlights the long-standing presence of legislation and the installation of CDW recycling plants, which are crucial for a circular economy. Over 80% of cities have CDW recycling plants and specific laws governing CDW. However, when looking at a specific city, although some connections between stages of a circular model were observed, the CE initiatives were shown to be isolated, operating primarily in a linear concept. The principal barriers to the CE are the lack of educational campaigns, inadequate information, limited control over transportation to its destination, and a fragmented recycling chain. These characteristics include economic, informational, political, and technological barriers.
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