Migrations, ethnography and history of the invasion in Southern Brazil
Keywords:
Alberto Vojtěch Frič, Laklãnõ, Indian Protection Service, FUNAIAbstract
Translation of the article "Völkerwanderungen, Ethnographie und Geschichte der Konquista in Südbrasilien" by Alberto Vojtěch Frič. The material was presented in Vienna in 1908 in the form of an accusation during the XVI International Congress of Americanists. After the situation was internationally publicized, the Brazilian republic suffered diplomatic pressure from countries that had colonies in southern Brazil, and due to the political context of the time, Brazil was forced to create an organization to stop the ongoing genocide. This organization was called the Indian Protection Service (Serviço de Proteção ao Índio, SPI). This organization, after a new series of accusations, in the form of a parliamentary inquiry in the national congress in the 1960s, generated the so-called Relatório Figueiredo, a 30-volume material that focused on reports of violence against indigenous people throughout Brazil, and ended up promoting the closure of SPI's activities and the installation of FUNAI in 1967 as the new national indigenous agency. It is a historical document with limited circulation and no other known translation.
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