ACV COM ANÁLISE DE INCERTEZAS: REVISÃO DA LITERATURA E POTENCIAL EMPREGO NAS RODOVIAS FEDERAIS BRASILEIRAS
LCA WITH UNCERTAINTY ANALYSIS - LITERATURE REVIEW AND POTENTIAL APPLICATION IN BRAZILIAN FEDERAL HIGHWAYS
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.29183/2447-3073.MIX2024.v10.n1.75-92Palavras-chave:
Avaliação do ciclo de vida, Incertezas, Rodovias federais, BrasilResumo
O artigo oferece uma revisão sistemática da literatura, destacando os recentes avanços no uso da Metodologia de Avaliação do Ciclo de Vida (ACV) em projetos rodoviários, combinando-a com técnicas de análise de incertezas. Considerando os expressivos investimentos previstos para a malha rodoviária federal brasileira nos próximos anos, é essencial que as soluções de projeto sejam desenvolvidas visando mitigar os seus impactos ambientais. No entanto, o Brasil enfrenta desafios relacionados à disponibilidade e qualidade de dados ambientais dos principais insumos rodoviários, além da ausência de emprego da metodologia ACV como ferramenta de gestão das rodovias federais. A metodologia empregada priorizou a busca de artigos científicos na base de dados da Web of Science no período entre 2010 e 2023. Os resultados destacam as principais deficiências e avanços observados nas pesquisas, e indicam alternativas para o desenvolvimento de um estudo de caso visando melhor investigar a viabilidade do uso conjunto da metodologia ACV com técnicas de análise de incerteza no contexto nacional.
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