A efetividade das ações humanas e sua reconstrução narrativa em Paul Ricoeur

Abstract

The architecture of narrative theory, developed in Temps et récit by Paul Ricoeur, puts the multiplicity of our temporal experience in correspondence with the ability of speech to unify this temporality in which the lived and the chronological are mixed in a contradictory mode. The response to the so-called paradoxical nature of time stems from narrativity it self constituted as a result of a merger of mutual loans between historical and literary discourses. Of those, we will address the ability of history science of configuring and reconfiguring time, which, in its way, provides procedures for connection to mediate the ambiguity of time it self. To stand out from this mediation the ontological character of the narrative act, integrates our analysis to the exam of Reinhart Koselleck categories which were reconsidered by Ricoeur, a space of experience and horizon of expectation, along with Gadamer’s notion of consciousness of being exposed to the efficiency of history, incorporated into the design of historical time drawn from the historiographical field.